采用副载波参考波形方法的GNSS双载波环多径抑制技术

为了实现对高阶二进制偏移载波(BOC)信号的无模糊和抗多径接收,将码相关参考波形的闸波设计思路应用于GNSS双载波环路接收方法的副载波锁相环。在副载波锁相环中引入设计的闸波参与信号的相干积分过程,使双载波环法具备抗多径性能且不需要额外引入相关器。对该设计方法的理论和具体实现进行阐述和分析,从副载波多径误差包络和跟踪精度两方面对改进的双载波环路方法性能进行评估。仿真结果显示,采用的算法与双载波环路法相比,可以降低BOC(1,1)信号81.1%的副载波多径误差包络面积以及BOC(14,2)信号75.1%的副载波多径误差包络面积。但是,改进的双载波环路法会带来-6 dB的相干积分后载噪比损失,降低跟踪精度。因此,在闸波参数设计上,需要谨慎选择以平衡算法的多径抑制和跟踪精度性能。综合来看,该方法适用于解决非弱信号条件下及多径环境下的高阶BOC信号接收问题。     

Simulation of the plasticizing behavior of composite modified double-base (CMDB) propellant in grooved calendar based on adaptive grid technology

The frequent occurrence of safety accidents during the calendering process is caused by the flammable and explosive properties of composite modified double-base (CMDB) propellant. Optimization of process parameters with the aid of fluid simulation technology could effectively ensure the safety of the calendering process. To improve the accuracy of the simulation results, material parameters and model structure were corrected based on actual conditions, and adaptive grid technology was applied in the local mesh refinement. In addition, the rheological behavior, motion trajectories and heat transfer mechanisms of CMDB propellant slurry were studied with different gaps, rotational rates and temperatures of two rollers. The results indicated that the refined mesh could significantly improve the contour clarity of boundaries and simulate the characteristics of CMDB propellant slurry reflux movement caused by the convergent flow near the outlet. Compared with the gap, the increased rotational rate of roller could promote the reflux movement and intensify the shear flow of slurry inside the flow region by viscous shear dragging. Meanwhile, under the synergistic effect of contact heat transfer as well as convective heat exchange, heat accumulated near the outlet and diffused along the reflux movement, which led to the countercurrent heat dissipation behavior of CMDB propellant slurry. The plasticizing mechanism of slurry and the safety of calendering under different conditions were explored, which provided theoretical guidance and reference data for the optimization of calendering process conditions. Based on the simulation results, the safety of the CMDB propellant calendering process could be significantly improved with a few tests conducted during a short research and development cycle.     

双蛙绕组直流电机换向性能

为了改善电机的换向性能,基于双蛙绕组直流电机的绕组结构特点及其换向规律,分析了影响双蛙绕组直流电机换向的主要因素,对该型直流电机的换向性能进行了评估,并分析了无火花换向区.双蛙绕组电机的分析和试验表明,该类电机的电抗电势波形最大值和最小值的差值较大,不利于换向电势的均匀补偿;双蛙绕组同槽最后一个元件换向时,其他元件对其阻尼较小,容易产生换向火花I相比异槽式绕组,双蛙绕组的无火花换向区比较窄,不利于电机的换向.     

双Dwell PN码捕获算法分析及仿真

无线通信在现代指挥控制体系中扮演着越来越重要的角色.提出双最大时间间隔(Dwell)PN码捕获算法,有效地解决了传统的PN码捕获技术在频率选择性衰落信道中恶化的问题,仿真比较了双Dwell算法与传统的差动捕获算法两种算法在检测概率、虚警概率和平均捕获时间等方面的性能,结果表明在相同硬件和信噪比条件下双Dwell算法具有更优越的性能.     

Double window acceptance sampling

We introduce the concept of a sequential double window procedure and compare the resulting acceptance test with both a fixed sample size method as well as with the Wald sequential probability ratio test. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

串行通信控制器在双DSP系统中的应用

介绍了串行通信控制器在双ＤＳＰ系统中的应用，提出了一种双ＤＳＰ对多个串行通信控制器控制的方案，并给出了具体的硬件电路及其在异步模式下的软件设计方法。     

弹道跟踪数据处理中的几个计算问题

结合弹道跟踪数据建模和数据处理的实践 ,提出了几个有典型应用价值的测量数据模型 ,在应用这些数学模型解决实际问题时 ,涉及统计、优化、函数逼近等几方面的理论和计算问题。这些问题和模型的研究 ,对解决许多相关的实际问题有重要意义。     

海空背景下目标红外辐射特征分析

根据海空复杂背景下点目标的红外特征 ,提出了目标红外特征的一般计算方法 .根据不同的气象条件、不同海域背景 ,计算分析了环境对红外辐射两个大气窗口 ,即 3～ 5 μm和 8～ 12 μm双波段大气透过率的影响 ,并给出了相应结论     

基于PCI总线的搜索雷达视频模拟器设计技术

针对目前在军用信息技术领域对搜索雷达视频模拟器大目标批数和高实时性的需求,运用PCI总线和FPGA技术设计搜索雷达视频模拟器系统。在设计方面提出了4个硬件设计要点和1个软件设计结构框图,形成了一个完整的搜索雷达视频模拟器系统解决方案。该方案有效地提高了搜索雷达视频模拟器系统的性能,在军用信息技术领域有较广阔的应用。     

一种用于军事情报分析系统的数据分类算法

针对实时情报自动化分析的实际需求,提出了一种应用于军事情报分析系统的数据分类算法(IDC),突破了原有的单层分类算法框架,构造了双层数据分类框架,设计和实现了各层的算法,验证了相关算法的正确性和有效性,扩展了现有侦察情报系统的实时情报分析和指挥决策功能。